ILMU KELAUTAN

PHYSICAL DEGRADATION AND DESTRUCTION OF CORAL REEFS INTRODUCTION

1.                  In its decision V/3, the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity decided to integrate coral reefs into programme of work on marine and coastal biological diversity and requested the Subsidiary Body on Scientific, Technical and Technological Advice (SBSTTA) to carry out an analysis of the …

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SEA of Spanish river basin plans and climate change

Paper: SEA of Spanish river basin plans and climate change: A checklist study Session: Strategic environmental assessment and climate change Introduction Southern Europe is among the world territories with special vulnerability to climate change. Due to its geographical location and socioeconomic characteristics, Spain is particularly sensible to the impacts linked …

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Geographical Distribution of Surface Temperature and Salinity

The distribution of temperature at the sea surface tends to be zonal, that is, it is independent of longitude . Warmest water is near the equator, coldest water is near the poles. The deviations from zonal are small. Equatorward of 40◦, cooler waters tend to be on the eastern side …

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Types of Flow in the Ocean

Many terms are used for describing the ocean circulation. Here are a few of the more commonly used terms for describing currents and waves.1. General Circulation is the permanent, time-averaged circulation.2. Abyssal also called the Deep Circulation is the circulation of mass, in the meridional plane, in the deep    ocean, …

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